HBA-NMO H.B. 3498 76(R)    BILL ANALYSIS


Office of House Bill AnalysisH.B. 3498
By: Solis, Juan
Public Health
3/31/1999
Introduced


BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE 

Psychological associates have historically provided the majority of
psychological services to people with mental retardation and developmental
disabilities in Texas.  However, recent developments in the provision of
psychological services have restricted the ability of psychological
associates to provide these services.  Consumers of these services are
increasingly moving towards private sector providers and are relying more
on direct Medicaid or other third-party reimbursement.  Because
psychological associates are not licensed to practice independently, they
cannot be reimbursed through Medicaid or other third-party carriers.  H.B.
3498 requires the Texas State Board of Examiners of Psychologists to adopt
the license classification of "licensed specialist in developmental
psychology," and amends the Insurance Code accordingly.  Such a license
will allow a psychological associate to practice independently. 
   
RULEMAKING AUTHORITY

It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that rulemaking
authority is expressly delegated to the Texas State Board of Examiners of
Psychologists in SECTION 1 (Section 26A, Article 4512c, V.T.C.S.) of this
bill. 

SECTION BY SECTION ANALYSIS

SECTION 1.  Amends Article 4512c, V.T.C.S. (The Psychologists' Licensing
Act), by adding Section 26A, as follows: 

Sec. 26A. LICENSED SPECIALIST IN DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY.  Requires the
Texas State Board of Examiners of Psychologists (board), by rule, to adopt
the license classification of "licensed specialist in developmental
psychology.  Provides that a license under this section constitutes the
appropriate credential for a person to provide psychological services
without supervision outside a public school setting to persons who are
developmentally disabled or mentally retarded and who lack the functional
skills required for daily living.  Requires the board to set the standards
of qualification for a license issued under this section.  Sets forth what
the standards must include.  Provides that the rules of practice for a
licensed specialist in developmental psychology must allow the practice of
psychology  without supervision in state agencies providing services to
developmentally disabled and mentally retarded persons and in all other
public and private settings in which those persons receive services except
public schools. 

SECTION 2.  Amends Subsection (B), Section 2, Chapter 397, Acts of the 54th
Legislature, Regular Session, 1955 (Article 3.70-2, Insurance Code), as
amended by Chapters 946 and 1260, Acts of the 75th Legislature, Regular
Session, 1997, to add to the definition of a "licensed psychological
associate" one who provides services permitted without supervision of a
licensed psychologist by a second specialty license issued by the board. 

SECTION 3.  Amends Section 1, Article 21.52, Insurance Code, to make a
conforming change. 

SECTION 4.  (1) Authorizes a person to be licensed as a specialist in
developmental psychology without examination if the person applies on or
before September 1, 2000, is licensed in good standing by the board, and if
the person has three years or 3,000 hours of professional experience
working with persons with developmental disabilities or mental retardation
in a public or private  setting. 

(2)  Authorizes a person to be licensed as a specialist in developmental
psychology if the person applies on or before September, 2000, holds a
master's degree from a regionally accredited institution of higher
education, has three years or 3,000 hours of professional experience
working with persons with development disabilities or mental retardation in
a public or private setting, and receives a passing score on written
examinations required by the board. 

SECTION 5.  Effective date: September 1, 1999.

SECTION 6.  Emergency clause.