Harriel G. 'Hal' Geiger
Full Name: Harriel G. "Hal" Geiger
Date of birth: 1840
Date of death: June 11, 1886
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Terms of Service top
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Chamber |
District |
Dates of Service |
Legislatures |
Party |
City/County |
Note |
Counties in District |
H
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27
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Apr 6, 1882 - Jan 9, 1883
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17th
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
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Greenback
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Hearne / Robertson
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Robertson
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H
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27
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Jan 14, 1879 - Jan 11, 1881
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16th
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
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Republican
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Hearne / Robertson
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Robertson
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(1)
Geiger attended the Greenback convention at Corsicana, September 1, 1882. He "told of his old service in the Republican ranks; of his prosecution in the Federal Court at Waco by some of his Republican friends," p. 2, 9/6/1882.
Galveston Daily News.
(2)
Newly elected members were sworn on April 6, 1882, including: "Owen Brown, Hal Geiger, Seth Stewart and T. P. Rodrigues [sic]." "Special session of the Seventeenth Legislature," p. 1, 4/7/1882.
Galveston Daily News.
(3)
Harriel G. Geiger, in special election 9/17/1881, sworn 4/6/1882, succeeded E.C. Mobley, notice of removal from district received 8/3/1881.
Members of the Texas Congress 1836-1845; Members of the Texas Legislature 1846-2004, 2005.
(4)
"The leadership of the Republican Party decided not to fuse with the Greenbackers in 1880, but rather placed a ticket in the field. . . Among the few blacks who remained visible in the Greenback fold [in 1880] were Hal Geiger and Robert A. Kerr," p. 129.
Through Many Dangers, Toils, and Snares: Black Leadership in Texas, 1868-1898, 2016.
(5)
Republican, 1/14/1879, p. 1.
Galveston Daily News.
(6)
States Geiger was a Republican candidate endorsed by the Greenback party.
Handbook of Texas Online.
(7)
Republican.
Texas Legislative Manual, 1879-80, 1879.
(8)
"The campaign efforts of Hal Geiger and Robert J. Evans also resulted in a Greenback victory for themselves," p. 129.
Through Many Dangers, Toils, and Snares: Black Leadership in Texas, 1868-1898, 2016.
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Biographical Notes and Resources top
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Resolutions and Journal entries |
79th Legislature, R.S., HR 589, paying tribute to African American legislators and constitutional convention delegates of 1868-1900.
Resolutions - Congratulatory and Honorary.
81st Legislature, R.S., HCR 81, paying tribute to African American legislators and constitutional convention delegates.
Resolutions - Congratulatory and Honorary.
85th Legislature, R.S., HR 452, celebrating Black History Month and honoring the leadership and vision of African American lawmakers.
Resolutions - Congratulatory and Honorary.
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Biographical Sketches |
Biographical sketch.
Forever Free: Nineteenth Century African-American Legislators and Constitutional Convention Delegates of Texas, 2002.
GEIGER, HARRIEL G. (ca. 1840-1886).
Handbook of Texas Online.
Biographical sketch, Harrold G. Geiger, pp. 259-260. Born in South Carolina in 1839.
Texas Legislative Manual, 1879-80, 1879.
Biographical sketch, pp. 60-61, "sometimes a Republican and sometimes a Greenbacker," Geiger won election to the 16th Legislature on the Greenback ticket. Birth year 1840, Appendix D.
Through Many Dangers, Toils, and Snares: Black Leadership in Texas, 1868-1898, 2016.
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Other Resources |
Census of 1880 - H.G. Geiger, Calvert, Robertson County, age 40, born circa 1840 in South Carolina, occupation: Member Legislator and merchant.
FamilySearch.
Mentioned in Chapter VI, "Black Belt Politics."
The Negro in Texas, 1874-1900, 1971.
Newspaper accounts indicate Hal Geiger was shot and mortally wounded in a Hearne courtroom by O.D. Cannon (or O.D. Connor) on 5/18/1886, and died in Hearne on 6/11/1886. The Galveston Daily News, 5/19/1886, p. 1, crediting Abilene Library Consortium; Austin Weekly Statesman, 5/20/1886, p. 1; Brenham Daily Banner, 5/20/1886, p. 2, crediting Abilene Library Consortium; The Galveston Daily News, 6/12/1886, p. 1, crediting Abilene Library Consortium.
Portal to Texas History (University of North Texas Libraries). Austin
Brenham
Galveston (1)
Galveston (2)
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Composite Photographs on Display in the Capitol |
17th session composite photo of House members (Texas State Library and Archives Commission). Texas State Library and Archives Commission.
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