HBA-EDN C.S.H.B. 3154 77(R)BILL ANALYSIS Office of House Bill AnalysisC.S.H.B. 3154 By: Capelo State Affairs 5/2/2001 Committee Report (Substituted) BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Asthma is a serious, chronic lung disease characterized by airway inflammation and swelling, bronchial constriction, airway mucus production, and airway hypersensitivity to stimuli. An allergy is the hypersensitive reaction by the body to foreign substances that in similar amounts and circumstances would be harmless in other people's bodies. Texas has little state-specific data on these two diseases and no state plan for research, diagnosis, treatment, and management. It may be beneficial for Texas to compile data related to asthma and allergies and to generate such a plan. C.S.H.B. 3154 establishes an asthma and allergy research advisory committee to address these needs. RULEMAKING AUTHORITY It is the opinion of the Office of House Bill Analysis that this bill does not expressly delegate any additional rulemaking authority to a state officer, department, agency, or institution. ANALYSIS C.S.H.B. 3154 requires the commissioner of public health (commissioner) to establish an asthma and allergy research advisory committee (advisory committee) composed of nine members appointed by the governor, in consultation with the lieutenant governor and the speaker of the house of representatives. C.S.H.B. 3154 sets forth provisions relating to the selection, compensation, and meetings of advisory committee members and requires the commissioner to select a member of the advisory committee to serve as presiding officer. The bill prohibits the presiding officer from being an officer or employee of the state. The bill requires the advisory committee to: _develop a plan to research asthma, allergy and associated medical conditions in this state; _assess the resources and talent of institutions in this state as possible sites for research opportunities; _analyze the impact of asthma and allergy on the economy of this state and on the health of the residents of this state; and _make recommendations to the legislature and governor concerning research programs in asthma and allergy and funding alternatives for the programs. C.S.H.B. 3154 requires the commissioner to submit a report, by December 1, 2002, prepared by the advisory committee to the governor, lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of representatives regarding asthma and allergy that comprehensively addresses the issues listed above. C.S.H.B. 3154 provides that the advisory committee is abolished January 1, 2003 and that the Act expires September 1, 2003. C.S.H.B. 3154 requires the governor to appoint members to the advisory committee not later than the 90th day after the effective date of the Act. EFFECTIVE DATE On passage, or if the Act does not receive the necessary vote, the Act takes effect September 1, 2001. COMPARISON OF ORIGINAL TO SUBSTITUTE C.S.H.B. 3154 modifies the original by requiring the commissioner of public health to establish an asthma and allergy research advisory committee to examine issues related to asthma and allergy, whereas the original created the Texas Asthma and Allergy Council, a state agency responsible for the development and implementation of the Texas Asthma and Allergy plans and subject to the Texas Sunset Act. The substitute modifies the effective date of the Act.